🩺 Abdominal Examination (Leopold’s Maneuver) ✅ I. Introduction / Definition: Leopold’s Maneuvers are a series of four systematic abdominal palpations performed during antenatal examination to assess the position, lie, presentation, and engagement of the fetus in the uterus. ✅ “Leopold’s maneuvers are clinical techniques used by healthcare providers to determine fetal presentation and position through abdominal palpation.” 👩⚕️ II. Purpose of Leopold Maneuvers: 🔹 Determine fetal lie (longitudinal, transverse, oblique)🔹